Thursday, November 28, 2019

Bioterrorism Research Paper Essay Example

Bioterrorism Research Paper Essay Research Paper on Bioterrorism Bioterrorism is generally a sensitive and frightening topic. Biological warfare and chemical warfare are silent and discrete but dangerous and deadly. Bioterrorism that involves and capitalizes on the use of infectious disease is something that should be considered with even more caution and deliberation. In recent years, more and more complex outbreaks have occurred in the United States, which has called for the need for local, regional, and national preparedness (Hughes). These outbreaks have comprised of bioterrorism attacks, some of which have used chemical warfare to induce non-infectious disease, such as anthrax. However, others have resulted in the spread of infectious diseases, such as the smallpox virus (Bureau of Emergency Preparedness and Response). This research paper will explore the current threat of bioterrorism using both types of diseases, and how we can learn from this in the area of infectious diseases. In 1978, the former Soviet Union supplied the communist Bulgarian government with a device disguised as an umbrella. In reality it was a weapon that contained ricin toxin and was eventually used to assassinate a Bulgarian exile named Georgi Markov (Bureau of Emergency Preparedness and Response). The reference made here should depict how creative a terrorist can be when there is an aim and using infectious diseases is a subtle yet effective way to execute an assassination. Infectious diseases are the number one cause of death in the world. Bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protoza are the four major types of germs that can lead to infectious diseases (US National Library of Medicine). These diseases are caused by germs that can be accessed and developed by someone with a relatively novice background in scientific experimenting. We will write a custom essay sample on Bioterrorism Research Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Bioterrorism Research Paper specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Bioterrorism Research Paper specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer However, in most cases bioterrorism those with connections to large quantities and variety of agents have executed attacks. Events of this nature, albeit varied in implementation have been repeatedly throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. In 1918 the army formed a biological weapons section and tested their weapons on prisoners of war. In 1915, Dr. Anton Digler developed a facility where large quantities of anthrax and glanders bacteria (Bureau of Emergency Preparedness and Response). Since then, the activity in these matters has been growing and as technology makes its advances and those with less resources available are gaining the capabilities to produce monstrous results. These matters must be dealt with accordingly, especially considering the fact that the same principles, which have produced non-infectious disease attacks, can be applied to those that produce infectious disease. Let us consider smallpox disease. In the Indian and English war, before there was a vaccine for smallpox, the English provided Indians with blankets previously used by smallpox carriers. The result was a huge outbreak in the disease among the Indians. Since the eradication of worldwide vaccination, the ability to produce the smallpox agent has been recovered (Centre for Disease Control and Prevention). This is naturally a valid cause for worry. Some may argue that investing in preventative measures is a waste of money because there is no realistic way of knowing when or where the disease will strike. These people will argue that instead we should focus on why the agent is being produced in the first place. In essence, to get to the root of the problem instead of just attempting a quick fix. In the long run this may be true and it does seem logical. However, such a problem cannot be solved if the terrorism continues. If terrorists see that there is no opposition creating friction, we will create a world of opportunity for them, and there will be no long run to fix.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Free Essays on How Information Technology Has Affected The Buisness World

How Information Technology Has Affected the Business World? Information technology has been continuously revolutionizing the way we live; information is now available instantaneously and in incredible amounts. The big question that remains is how these emerging technologies are affecting the personal, social, educational, and political aspects of the business world and of our lives. Probably the one aspect of Information Technology that has the largest affect on the business world is the World Wide Web [2]. The Web has basically eliminated any limits on communication around the world and has largely improved the efficiency of almost all aspects of the business industry. We see the impact of information technology on the library as the core institution of universities around the country and even the World. The World Wide Web will impact greatly upon the library whether the library wants it to or not, and this impact will in large part be dictated to the library by forces both technologically and socially based, and thus beyond the library’s overall control. The Web is changing the balance between the library as provider of information and teaching faculty as providers of education [2]. One part of the World Wide Web that has provided the business industry and the rest of the World with the most conveniences is E-mail. This has totally reshaped the marketing scheme for many businesses across the globe. â€Å"E-mail marketing campaigns are faster, cheaper and more effective than direct mail campaigns and will ultimately supersede them, according to a study from market research company Gartner Inc†[3]. Many companies still use the postal service as their primary campaigns tool, but e-mail marketing campaigns can be put together in seven to ten business days, compared with four to six weeks to complete a direct mail campaigns. Replies arrive in three days compared to an average of three to six weeks for a postal mail campaig... Free Essays on How Information Technology Has Affected The Buisness World Free Essays on How Information Technology Has Affected The Buisness World How Information Technology Has Affected the Business World? Information technology has been continuously revolutionizing the way we live; information is now available instantaneously and in incredible amounts. The big question that remains is how these emerging technologies are affecting the personal, social, educational, and political aspects of the business world and of our lives. Probably the one aspect of Information Technology that has the largest affect on the business world is the World Wide Web [2]. The Web has basically eliminated any limits on communication around the world and has largely improved the efficiency of almost all aspects of the business industry. We see the impact of information technology on the library as the core institution of universities around the country and even the World. The World Wide Web will impact greatly upon the library whether the library wants it to or not, and this impact will in large part be dictated to the library by forces both technologically and socially based, and thus beyond the library’s overall control. The Web is changing the balance between the library as provider of information and teaching faculty as providers of education [2]. One part of the World Wide Web that has provided the business industry and the rest of the World with the most conveniences is E-mail. This has totally reshaped the marketing scheme for many businesses across the globe. â€Å"E-mail marketing campaigns are faster, cheaper and more effective than direct mail campaigns and will ultimately supersede them, according to a study from market research company Gartner Inc†[3]. Many companies still use the postal service as their primary campaigns tool, but e-mail marketing campaigns can be put together in seven to ten business days, compared with four to six weeks to complete a direct mail campaigns. Replies arrive in three days compared to an average of three to six weeks for a postal mail campaig...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Organizational communication Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Organizational communication - Research Paper Example Some are of the opinion that it is not as simple as the definition suggest where several multidimensional psychological responses to an individual’s job are involved. Other scholars have noted that measures of employee’s job satisfaction varies in the extent to which feelings concerning job satisfaction are measured (Goodyear Roger et al 1996). Conflict management, on the other hand, conflict management within an organization is a process where the negative aspects are limited while enhancing the positive aspects of the organization. The primary aim of managing conflict within the organization is to improve learning and group performance in the organization. A properly managed conflict enhances group outcomes. As far as communication within Waco Police Department is concerned, communication plays a critical role in the organization since the managers can execute the basic functions of management, i.e. planning, organizing, controlling and leading. Communication assist m anagers to carry out their duties and responsibilities. Communication acts as pillar for planning. All the crucial information have to be communicated to the managers who in turn should communicate the plans so as to implement them. Organizing needs effective communication with others pertaining their jobs. Career development offers opportunities that can mutually benefit both the employees and employers. According to Van, (2000), eemployees who participate in job training, continuing education, and other professional development can acquire and refine new set of skills hence leading to career advancement. In addition, more educated workforce leads to various advantages to the employer. Creating a well-rounded workforce by preparing them to handle the tasks successfully in their roles helps the organization to be more efficient and effective. For instance, cross-training of

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

The Easiest Teacher-Researcher Data Collection Strategies Essay

The Easiest Teacher-Researcher Data Collection Strategies - Essay Example The focus groups are another strategy that will I would incorporate into my teaching as it an effective way of enhancing peers to learn from each other while assessing themselves. This increases the awareness of the different areas the students have difficulties in thereby prompting them to help each other better. The hardest teacher-researcher data collection strategies to incorporate into my teaching would be digital pictures, weblogs, and videos. As much as these instructions strategies are very effective in breaking the monotony of the classroom thereby rejuvenating the students’ concentration, they also have an equal effect of diverting the attention of the students from the intended purpose. For instance, when a teacher uses a video or the digital pictures teach something, there is a high tendency of more than 60% of the students to remain glued on the video or the pictures long after the teacher has finished using them. This shows that they did not concentrate on the concept taught but rather they were concentrating on the bar picture or the video. I would be comfortable with my colleague taking notes for me while teaching as this is a very important form of feedback that can help me improve my teaching. The notes will also give me a personal reflection of how to prepare my action plan in the future. However, I would appreciate some if some ground rules are followed for this practice in order to avoid conflict. My colleague should not take this opportunity as a chance for her/him to teach me how to teach my lessons or how to improve my practice. The notes alone will give me the feedback I need to improve my practice and teach better. The principle or the university supervisor can support my efforts to collect data by creating an environment that is conducive for learning and the children and their parents can put educational activities before any other activity around the school. This forms healthy school environment where the learning activities produce a lot of data needed to make effective learning decisions.  Ã‚  

Monday, November 18, 2019

Rene Descartes Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Rene Descartes - Assignment Example The skeptical method as conceptualized by Descartes is a definite criteria or procedure through which truth can be found (Descartes 148). It abhors and condemns the tendency to merely believe things without any doubt faulting as a flawed method of digging into reality. Skeptical method involves unveiling the truth by first disbelieving and, thereafter, soberly researching and rationalizing them. The weight of thorough reasoning and evaluation on the skeptically pre-perceived objects and events determines the accuracy of the results. Descartes’ argument about truth finding through skeptical method is undoubtedly genuine and accurate as people who do not doubt end up believing without thorough consideration. Doubt breeds research and further evaluation. His definition of human beings as thinking beings is as well true since what differentiates humans from other animals is the thinking capacity (Descartes 154). If it is the physical body, even some animals would be much better than us. This is why if a person behaves in abnormal manner, this can be termed as inhuman as humans act on the basis of reasoning. The argument is, therefore,

Friday, November 15, 2019

PESTEL Analysis of Toyota

PESTEL Analysis of Toyota Toyota Motor Corporation was established in year 1937 by its founder Kiichiro Toyoda, headquartered in Toyota, Aichi, Japan. Its a part of Toyota Industries which diversified into automobiles. In 2009 Toyota Motor Corporation was declared as the largest automobile manufacturer in terms of sales and production in the world. It has more than 320,000 employees worldwide (Arkadi Borowski, 2010). It includes Toyota, Lexus, Daihatsu and Hino Motors. The product range of Toyota Motors Corporation is very large and includes cars, sport utility vehicles, trucks, electricity driven vehicles, crossovers and luxury-type vehicles. Its total revenues per year are more than 30 trillion Yen. Some of the key persons are Fujio Cho (Chairman), Katsuaki Watanabe (Vice Chariman) and Akio Toyoda (President). Importance of external environment analysis Often the external environment is the one which cannot be controlled by individual compared to internal environment. However, these factors are responsible for most of the decisions taken by the company and help in understanding the limiting factors. Without analysing the external environment it is difficult to draft a successful strategy (Michael A. Hitt, R. Duane Ireland Robert E. Hoskisson, 2009). Without proper analysis of competitors it would be difficult to craft a strategy to compete with them (Robert E. Hoskisson, Michael A. Hitt R. Duane Ireland, 2008). It is also necessary to understand the culture of the country in which the company is operating (Kip Becker, 2000). The kind of political stability and government ruling in a country is also a crucial factor in choosing the country (R. K. Singh, 2009). The key analysis areas would be the political condition of the country where the company is situated, the economic growth of the target market, technological factors, legal factors and ecological factors. These factors provide the overall impact of these factors on the company. These all factors in combination can be termed as microenvironment analysis. Justification of choice of analytical framework For analysis of the above environment issues and factors PESTEL framework can be used appropriately since PESTEL framework provides the overall impact of the external environment on the given company/firm. PESTEL framework which is complete in itself since starting from the Political to Economic to Sociological, Technological, Ecological and Legal aspects of any firm and hence analyses the overall macro environment for any company. External environment analysis: PESTEL Framework In the below analysis the PESTEL model is used to see the effect of various parameters mentioned below on the industry and their impact on Toyota with respect to the human resource policies of the company. This will help us to get better insight of the effect of these external parameters in crafting of human resource policies. Political: Political aspect of the framework consider the factors like trading policies, Funding grant and Initiatives, International pressure group, wars and conflicts, government policies, terrorism, political trends, government leadership and structure in which a company is dealing. Basically the political environment of the region in which company is dealing affects its policies a lot. Since due to recent economic downturns in which government in different nations played a major role in helping the companys to cope up with extreme economic situations. And for a company like Toyota which is operating in so many nations and has such a wide range of products that the political interference by the government becomes very important in such cases. The policies of the government and earnings of the bank also affect the macro environment due to which big impact comes on the company. Due to the US government intervention in the recruitment process of the companys who is advocating to provide more and more in house jobs so the company now have stopped hiring their manpower from home nation but hiring major portion of their manpower from the US for their US operations. Also they take into consideration the political dynamics of the country and avoid any issues that can generate from the already existing unhealthy political relations of the two countries like the company has operations both in India and Pakistan but they avoid relocation the employees of both the countries in the opposite countries. Economical: Economic aspect of the PESTEL environments investigates into all the external economic factors related with the company, impact of these factors on the company favorable or unfavorable. Economic analysis in PESTEL framework includes economic situations and trends in home country, economic trends overseas, taxation rules, market and trade cycle, disposable income of the customers, demand and supply effects, CPI, exchange rates, inflation rate etc. All these factors are very important to the company as they directly affect the revenues of the company. For most of the rising economies of the world Toyota is a pillar company since without Toyota in automobile industry it is not easy to develop the steel business, glass sector or plastic industry. Though Toyota at present is facing rising losses due to improper structure of some of their automotives which they have to recall in large numbers due to which company have to incur big losses from year 2007 till date. Economic factors have contributed maximum for the HR policy changes in Toyota and other forms as well. As with the recent recession which almost impacted the countries around the world, companies have changed themselves a lot so as to cope with the current situation in the marketplace. Economic factors such as customer demand, inflation rate, disposable income and GDP growth rate has a major impact on the HR policies of the company. Some of the major impacts of the economic factors are as follows: Recruitment policy: Since during economic slowdown demand for the companys product will reduce hence the demand will also reduce for the employees of the company. Hence the recruitment policy of Toyota also gets affected during the recent slowdown in the economy. Toyota minimised the input of employees they were hiring in previous years. Even the rewards and incentives suffered due to economical slowdown. Layoffs: There have been various cases in the past where the employees were laid off due to financial crisis in this industry (Jeremy W. Peters, 2005). Though at Toyota which is provides assurance to its employees that they will not be laid off until extreme conditions but due to the bad economic condition world-wide and the losses which company have incurred due to recall of various model of its cars they have to lay off the people who were performing reasonably good. Relocations of staff: During the economic crisis need for the efficiency of the employees get increased so the process of retraining and relocation get increased. At Toyota also during recession special training were provided to the employees to increase their productivity and due to limited number of staff employees were shifted from one place to other according to the requirement. Location choices: Human resource department of the company is also looking in to hiring more from the country and thus trying to take most of their work from the country which offers better export and import policies and where the overall cost is less which could be due to cheap available labour or raw material, tax concession and lesser tax rates offered. Sociological: Sociological parameters of the macro environment analysis of the company includes the consumer attitude and behaviour, media news, trends, diversity, education, lifestyle changes, demographic changes, ethical issues, employee attitude, management style etc. Toyota Company works as a part of the society as it employs millions of people directly and indirectly. Its various products have revolutionalized the society by changing trends in mobility world. Ethically Toyota motors is taken as one of the strongest company as despite of huge losses they have recalled some of their car models and have repaired many cars which were having minor defects at free of cost. Toyota understand that there are cultural differences in every country and it is reflected even in the way of working and hence they prefer to employ people of the same country as of the country in which there offices are located so that it is easier for the employees to adjust to the work cultural. Also, the avoid relocation of employees unless it is very essential. Technological: Technological aspect of the framework includes the competing technology development, research funding, replacement technologies, maturity of technology, information and communication, Innovations, research etc. The technological investments made by Toyota are huge and it has always being pioneer in technological field. It is always known for its innovation initiatives, replacement mechanisms, and research funding and other initiatives. The large investments which Toyota has made in technical field have increased the risk and uncertainties for the company. The technological environment is changing at a fast pace so the companies need to cope up with this change. Henceforth, more number of employees with the highly functional skills is required for coping up with those changes. Toyota also promoted various trainings among employees to abreast them with latest technological advances. Following are some of the HR policies changes which have been observed due to the changes in the technological factors: Numerical flexibility: Numerical flexibility refers to the flexibility in the workforce in term of number of workforce employed in the company. Due to the technological up gradation and automation of various operations the number f recruitments have decreased over the year. Most of the temporary workers or agents who were working at Toyota were released from their services at Toyota while some of the Toyotas real work force was downsized. Functional flexibility: It is a special skill with the employees of the company that they are functionally flexible and trained for multiple skills. Since such employees can be proved as of great importance to company at the time of crisis. At Toyota employees are trained more on job and they are trained for multiple skills and they are functionally flexible and can work different work whenever required. So during economic crisis the employees were made functionally flexible and were involved into many a functions. Ecological: Environmental aspect of the PESTEL analysis takes into accounts the ecological factors, environmental regulations, customer values etc. The environmental factor has big impact in case of Toyota as the Environmental factors especially customer values and regulation decide the fate of any business. Toyota has established many RD centres to make use of its infrastructure and human capital resource which is very crucial for Toyota. Toyota spends as much as $1.1 billion per hour for research and development purpose so as to improve the quality of technology in order to minimize their carbon foot prints. In order to encourage employees to conserve energy and minimize the wastages it started an initiative to reward the employees for doing so. This helped in establishing a culture where the employee became more aware and conscious about the environment and participated in saving it (Kathryn Tyler, 2006). Legal: Legal framework considers the factors like current legislations in the home market, future legislations, regulatory body and processes, employement laws etc. Toyota Company is subject to various legislations such as competition laws, intellectual property laws, consumer protection and taxation etc (Terry Halbert Elaine Ingulli, 2008). When the auto industry reached to development efforts were made so as to create a web of local suppliers that make possible to meet the growing legal requirements for the national integration of production. Toyota gives a lot of emphasis on whistle blower policy and has even drafted a document that explains the legal rights of the employee regarding this. They also have strict norms against sexual harassment and discrimination among employees on the basis of race, colour or nationality. They have outlined code of conducts for employees so that they do not violate any of these laws and are very strict on these especially after the Sayaka Kobayashi sexual harassment case in 2006. Conclusion: It is evident from the above analysis that the external environmental factor has a huge impact on the human resource policies of an organization especially in the case of the Toyota. Though Toyota always believe in consistent and fair HR practices providing clean and safe work place to employees but the impact of the recession which was a major economical factor was apparently observed even in the HR practices of the company. The company was always committed in providing stable employment to employees and rewarded with rapid promotion to skilful worker but due to recession and various other external factors Toyota reduced the number of new recruitments and was even forced to lay off the employees. The employees were asked to relocate and functional flexibility was demanded from them. Even the rewards were then depended on the profitability. The company is very serious about the environment and has initiated a go green mission where they give incentives to employees for minimising the wastage and saving the energy. They give a lot of emphasis on training and cross functional culture due to dynamism in technological advancements. They have very strict norms for unethical practices, sexual harassments and whistle blowing policy. Thus we can conclude that external environmental factor has a huge impact on the HR policies of a company and they are highly related as company has regularly addressed these problems by bringing changes in their policies.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Nature of Power in Shakespeares Julius Caesar :: William Shakespeare

Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare is a political drama which examines the nature of power and leadership in Rome. A conspiracy of eight men, headed by Cassius and Brutus, plan the assignation of their leader, Julius Caesar. However while Cassius is driven by envy, Brutus on the other hand believes he is acting for the good of Rome. In Rome at the start of the play there is a vibrant atmosphere. As Caesar overthrows Pompey for the crown the crowd erupt into delight. In spite of the overwhelming support he still has a few doubters still lurking around. One of the discontented few, Brutus, opposes the idea of Caesar becoming King and gaining further power. ''I do fear the people who choose Caesar for their King.'' Brutus is heedful that this decision may effect the welfare of Rome by shattering the republic. Brutus is adamant that Rome's success was built on the fact that they had no ruler with his only line of thought being to weigh up what will benefit Rome and it's people the most. Cassius viewpoint on the issue is we shouldn't ever even contemplated offering Caesar this position.'' I was born free of Caesar and so were you.'' Cassius is saying that it was the rash of us to offer him power as this will harm Rome and take away. However Caesar has done very little wrong. The spite for Caesar erects from the view that he may gain too much power which illustrates the envy felt towards him. Another argument he compiled from him was that he found to his knowledge that Caesar couldn't handle pressure.''And when the fit was on him I did mark how he did shake''. He is mentioning at how he thinks this `unkingly` attribute he possesses hardly makes him fit for the job. It furthermore shows the extent of his envy by scrapping for little details like this. Brutus doesn't seem to agree with this.''Be any further moved by what you have said, I will consider what you have to say.'' The word ''consider'' reveals his caution as he attempts to decide in due course rather than to rush into the decision. It outlines him showing a sign of weakness by considering something he disagrees with. If he wasn't so open minded then the pairing of Brutus and Cassius may not of lasted.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Education and Teacher Essay

The word â€Å"teacher† does the profession no service. A teacher is really a combination of the most important professions in the world. Besides the parents, an educator is the biggest influence in a child’s life. The age span in which children are in school is the most impressionable years of their lives. A student’s educational experience can mold the events of his or her future. That is why I want to become a teacher. I want to be a mold for younger generations, and I hope for students to remember a knowledgeable and ethical teacher. Beliefs I feel the student should come to school willing to learn and the teacher should come ready to teach! The student’s role is just as important as the teachers; the student’s expectations of the teacher should be for her to teach and help them learn at all times. Teachers also play an important role in the classroom when it comes to the environment. If the teacher prepares a warm, happy environment, students are more likely to be happy. An environment set by the teacher can be either good or bad. If students feel the teacher is angry, students may react badly to that and therefore learning can be harder. I think teachers are responsible for the social behavior in their classrooms. This behavior is primarily a reflection of the teacher’s actions and the environment he/she sets. Metaphysics We are all here for a purpose and I believe that, that is to live for God and follow his way of life. It is hard to know what you are really on earth for until you find it through him! Some teachers will find it hard to keep the focus on the classroom do to all the other outside distractions but, I strongly believe that is you were meant to be a teacher then you will find a way to look past the bad and find the good. Why am I here? I think I am here to help children follow their dreams and make it through school easier than I did. When I become a teacher I want to be the best ever! I want to see that smile on the kids’ faces after I teach them something amazing. Progressivism I want to teach from some aspects of the progressivism style which focuses on respect for individuality, high regard for science, and learning from experience. I want to teach the children in my classroom to have respect for each other. This is a quality that will help them to be successful in society because if they respect others, then others will have respect for them. Having respect for others also shows that they have respect for themselves. I also want children to learn by hands-on activities. I will direct them from step to step and demonstrate how to do each step in the activities they perform. These activities make learning more interesting for the children because the children are able to get involved instead of just always watching the teacher do everything. Speaking of the children getting involved, they can really get involved when learning in a different atmosphere when on field trips. I feel taking children on field trips is an effective learning experience for them because it allows children to get out of the classroom setting and learn from a different perspective. In addition I want to focus on sciences because they are an important area in the knowledge of children. I think this growing area of our society should be focused on thoroughly because science advances and improves every day and I feel children should be aware of their changing world. Constructivism I feel like this is the main reason why I should teach and why I want to teach, I have learned so much though school and it has molded me to become who I am today. I learn a lot through experience and what I know will make me a better teacher it will help me relate to the ones that hate school or the ones that think they can’t do it. It’s all a process and the way you take the steps is how I think you will show others so you have to help them with their process and make sure that it doesn’t go bad or in the wrong direction. I plan to continue my education so that I may make teaching my profession. After graduation, I hope to find a position in an elementary school teaching in one of the first through sixth grade classes. I feel that elementary education is extremely important because it is here that children establish their foundation for the rest of the educational career. My goal and desires are to have the opportunity to touch a child’s life.

Friday, November 8, 2019

John Milton And Paradise Lost Religion Essay Example

John Milton And Paradise Lost Religion Essay Example John Milton And Paradise Lost Religion Essay John Milton And Paradise Lost Religion Essay when he read them as a male child in school. He excessively, wanted to compose an heroic poem for his state to take pride in ( online-literature.com ) . Besides Shakespeare influenced his poesy. He died in 1616, when Milton was seven ( Tillyard ) . Subjects A subject of Paradise Lost is obeisance to God. The heroic poem is all about adult male s first noncompliance to God and all that happened because of it. It besides tells us about Satan s first noncompliance to God and what happened to him. In kernel, Eden Lost presents two moral waies that one can take after noncompliance: the downward spiral of increasing wickedness and debasement, represented by Satan, and the route to salvation, represented by Adam and Eve ( Spark Notes ) . Another subject in the narrative is the hierarchy of the existence. With God the male parent at the top with Jesus, followed by the angels, so world, so the fallen angels in snake pit. When Satan refuses to admit Jesus as Lord, he disobeys God s hierarchy. God and Raphael both instruct Adam that Eve is somewhat further removed from God s grace than Adam because she was created to function both God and him ( Spark Notes ) . The other subject is that the autumn really brings good with it. Such as Christ s forfeit for humanity. God shows forgiveness and clemency to them. In other words, good will come of wickedness and decease, and world will finally be rewarded. This fortunate consequence justifies God s logical thinking and explains his ultimate program for world ( Spark Notes ) . Stylistic Devicess Softness and easiness: these are the qualities of manner ( Tillyard ) . Milton gives God the quality of sarcasm ( Tillyard ) . The usage of visible radiation and dark of his descriptions of things, tell us what is good and what is evil. For case, when he describes the Satans he uses dark, when he describes angels he uses visible radiation. Using this, he makes it cognize that the two things are antonyms and wholly different, like good and evil. ( Spark Notes ) Most of the narrative is centered around the conversations of the characters. Which is sort of unusual for the typical heroic poem narrative. Epic narratives tend to hold a batch of action and combat in it. ( Spark Notes ) When Satan is about to contend with the angel Gabriel, God makes graduated tables appear in the sky. This symbolizes that God is all powerful, and God gave both angels power and Satan can non crush Him. ( Spark Notes ) When Adam finds out that Eve has sinned he drops the garland of flowers he had been doing for her. This is symbolic in that adult male has now fallen, that he no longer loves Eve the manner that he one time did before the autumn. The fallen garland represents the loss of pure love ( Spark Notes ) . Fictional characters Old nick: Satan is the first of God s creative activity to transgress. Alternatively of atoning to God, he corrupts world and drop further into wickedness and misrepresentation. He represents one of two roads that worlds can take. Either repent to God for disobeying Him, or follow in Satan s footfalls and drop deeper into wickedness. In this narrative, we get a glance into the head of Satan and at the beginning of the narrative about sympathise with him. Comparing him to some sort of war hero that merely lost a conflict to a autocrat. Some people go so far as to state that Satan is really the hero of the narrative ( Tillyard ) . Adam: Before the autumn, Adam had a great and personal relationship with God. He was intelligent, funny, and perfect. His failing for Eve, leads him to transgress against God ; taking Eve alternatively of God. Eve: Eve s greatest failing is her amour propre. She is somewhat inferior to Adam. She is all right with her topographic point in the hierarchy though. Her failings and strengths compliment Adam s failings and strengths doing them stronger together. Therefore, Milton does non minimize all adult females through his word picture of Eve. Rather he explores the function of adult females in his society and the positive and of import function he felt they could offer in the Godhead brotherhood of matrimony ( Spark Notes ) . God: God is all knowing. He loves his creative activity and is ever merely. He makes good out of immorality, by giving up His boy as a forfeit he shows love, compassion, and clemency, He has control over Satan and over all evil. His boy allows Him to be near to His creative activity physically and completes Him as a perfect God ( Spark Notes ) . Trial over John Milton and Eden Lost 1. What did Adam bead when he found out that Eve had sinned? A. a banana B. a garland C. a coney D. a subdivision 2. Where did John Milton live? A. America B. Ireland C. England D. France 3. How many times was Milton married? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 0 4. What was Milton s female parent s name? A. Sarah B. Rita C. Elizabeth D. Elaine 5. What was Milton s faith? A. Buddhism B. Hinduism C. Christianity D. Atheism 6. What did Milton non compose? A. Eden Lost B. Lycidas C. Methought I saw my late espoused saint D. Emma 7. What were Adam s strengths? A. beauty and appeal B. intelligence and ground C. elegance and tact D. craft and misrepresentation 8. What book of the Bible is this narrative based on? A. Matthew B. Exodus C. Genesis D. Revelations 9. What animate being does Satan feign to be when he tricks Eve? A. Snake B. American bison C. Bumblebee D. Wolf 10. Who leads Adam and Eve out of Paradise? A. God B. Satan C. Beelzebub D. Michael 11. Who is Satan s 2nd in bid? A. Death B. Beelzebub C. Michael D. Adam 12. What is the name of Adam s comrade? A. Eve B. Victoria C. Lily D. Jane 13. Where was Satan and his followings cast after being thrown out of Eden? A. Earth B. China C. Hell D. Canada 14. What is the one regulation of Paradise? A. Do nt eat the fruit from the tree of cognition B. Do nt cut the grass C. Do nt dance D. Do nt imbibe from the watercourse. 15. What is the flood tide of the narrative? A. God making Adam B. Satan being cast into snake pit C. God making Eve D. Adam and Eve feeding from the tree of cognition 16. When was Milton born? A. 1608 B. 1601 C. 1773 D. 1541 17. When did Milton dice? A. 1674 B. 1579 C. 1801 D. 1701 18. How many siblings did Milton hold? A. 1 B. 5 C. 3 D. 2 19. Who tells Adam about Satan s autumn? A. Michael B. Raphael C. God D. Satan 20. Who guards the Garden of Eden? A. Adam B. Michael C. Gabriel D. God Fill in the space 1. Milton s greatest verse form was 2. Milton s male parent s name was 3. Milton was buried following to his 4. Eden Lost was foremost published in 5. Satan s greatest mistake is his 6. Milton traveled through 7. In his ulterior old ages Milton became 8. Milton wrote and booklets. 9. Paradise Lost is about the of world. 10. Milton s first married woman s name is Essay Question How does Milton believe of adult females in comparing to work forces? Answers 1. Bacillus 2. C 3. C 4. Angstrom 5. C 6. D 7. Bacillus 8. C 9. Angstrom 10. D 11. Bacillus 12. Angstrom 13. C 14. Angstrom 15. D 16. Angstrom 17. Angstrom 18. C. 19. Bacillus 20. C 1. Eden Lost 2. John 3. male parent 4. 1667 5. pride 6. Europe 7. blind 8. divorce and political 9. autumn 10. Mary Milton thought adult females to be inferior to work forces, and that the adult male should be the caput of the family. However, he thinks that adult females play an of import function as a married woman and that the hubby and married woman should complement each other. These thoughts might look old fashioned in today s clip but during his life-time this was rather a broad position. Some people thought that adult females were absolutely inferior to work forces, basically evil, and by and large to be avoided ( Spark Notes ) . Milton did non believe this position but supported his thought with Scripture.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Tobbaco is Wacko essays

Tobbaco is Wacko essays As the cancer slowly ate away the smokers lungs, three teenagers picked up their first pack of cigarettes. Only one product kills 1/3 of its users... Tobacco. As you finish reading this paragraph an estimated 21 people will have died because of tobacco. Tobacco is addictive and extremely harmful not only to the consumer but to the people around them as well. It took 62 deaths to recall Firestone tires, shouldnt 120,000 deaths a day be a good enough reason to make tobacco illegal? Cigarettes contain 4000 toxins and 101 different poisons including arsenic, cyanide (rat poison), carbon monoxide (a poisons gas), ammonia (household cleaner), lead, benzene (Rubber cement), tar, cadmium (used in batteries), hydrogen cyanide (Gas used for executions in gas chamber), and polonium (radioactive poison that is equal to 100 chest x-rays). The total number of deaths a day related to tobacco products is greater than deaths from suicide, traffic accidents, AIDS, murder, drugs, and alcohol... combined. Tobacco is the leading preventable cause of death in America. Cigarettes cause lung cancer, mouth cancer, throat cancer, larynx cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, pancreas cancer, uterus cancer, cervix cancer, kidney cancer, bladder cancer, and some forms of leukemia, heart disease, heart attack, fatal heart failure, and stroke as if that wasnt enough they also cause pulmonary diseases such as sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, emphysema, and tracheitis (inflammation of the trachea). When pregnant women smoke it is like the baby is also. Birth defects or complications could accrue such as, miscarriage, premature birth, especially, low-birth-weight, and babies with developmental problems. Nicotine depresses the appetite at a time when a woman should be gaining weight, and smoking reduces the ability of the lungs to absorb oxygen. Deprived of nourishment and oxygen, a fetus may not grow as fast as it should. ...

Monday, November 4, 2019

Nelson Mandela Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Nelson Mandela - Research Paper Example ‘Long walk to freedom† is his autobiography in which he explains the hard facts of his life. Tenure of his imprisonment and his personal life style is clear to understand in his book. Hardships and finally the victory and attainment of his aim became known to the world through his autobiography. Mandela’s father was a councilor to tribal chiefs in Transkei. Due to shortage of resources and non-availability of basic facilities, Mandela played games of young boys made of natural materials. He was the first one in his family to attend school. His life was dramatically changed after the death of his father from a disease when he was only 9 (Mandela 37). His circumcision ceremony was held when he was 16 years old. It was a tradition in South Africa as a symbol of manhood. According to rules, a boy cannot have his father’s wealth unless the individual is converted to manhood. Even than the land of his father was in the custody of white people (Bezdrob 78). Mandela joined the university college after completion of basic studies. This was the only institutes for black people to seek higher education. Finally, he was expelled from college for protesting against food and lack of power in student representative council (SRC) (Villa 45). Mandela entered in politics by joining the African national congress in 1942. Mandela joined the group of young Africans during Second World War that was finally converted to African national congress youth league (ANCYL). His dedication and work for racial rights earned him the secretary ship of council in 1947. This movement aimed at complete citizen rights and parliamentary representation of all Africans. ANCYL launched its campaign against unjust laws of 1952 under the directions of Mandela as volunteer in chief. Mandela was trailed for mass involvement in anti government campaigns. After the trails, he was prohibited to attend any gathering and was

Friday, November 1, 2019

How Restorative Justice is used in the UK Essay

How Restorative Justice is used in the UK - Essay Example Restorative justice provides victims with such an opportunity. They are able to encounter the offender through arrangements made by the police or restorative justice officers. The main purpose of restorative justice is ensuring that both the victim and the offender cooperate in repairing the harm resulting from the crime. All the stakeholders must be willing to participate actively if restorative justice is to be effective. The United Kingdom embraces restorative justice to ensure the restoration of justice. Restorative justice highlights that serving justice requires the victims to undergo a restoration process that helps them get over the incident. In addition, the offenders need to embrace responsibility for their crimes recognizing the emotional harm they cause to their victims. In the community, restorative justice serves to maintain public order. There are different programs designed to make restorative justice effective, as this paper will highlight. More specifically, the pap er will discuss how restorative justice is in use in the Youth Justice Board in prisons and in the issuing of dispersal orders. The paper will consider the use of the restorative justice in Northern Ireland. In the United Kingdom, restorative justice relies on programs such as victim-offender mediation, conferencing, victim assistance, community service, ex-offender assistance, and restitution. The different restorative programs ensure that offenders, victims, and members of the community can have an encounter that allows them to discuss the process of the crime and its impacts. In addition, the different programs present the offenders with an opportunity to play a critical role in repairing the harms caused by the crime. The restorative programs facilitate the integration of offenders into the society. Restorative justice programs also promote inclusion of ex-offenders in community projects. Restorative justice can take place during any stage of the justice system. In some